Understanding HIV Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are crucial for advancing HIV treatment and prevention, offering vital insights that refine HIV management. In Botswana, the Botswana Harvard Health Partnership (BHP) and other research entities play a central role in conducting these trials. Types of HIV Trials Treatment Trials : These trials systematically assess new drugs and therapies. They begin by focusing on safety and effectiveness, progressing to later stages to confirm findings in larger groups. The advancements in antiretroviral therapy, which have significantly reduced side effects and improved quality of life for those with HIV, underscore the importance of these trials. Prevention Trials : Critical for reducing HIV transmission, these trials test strategies such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and vaccines. Despite challenges in vaccine development, PrEP has proven highly effective in lowering transmission rates among high-risk groups. Comorbidity S...